When accidents happen that affect the mouth and teeth, most people visit an emergency dentist to have a broken or missing tooth repaired; however, these dentists are also capable of handling problems that stem from periodontal issues. While gum disease usually progresses slowly, it can cause emergency situations, and knowing when to visit a clinic that operates after hours and on holidays can prevent serious infection and eventual tooth loss.
What is gum disease?
Almost anyone can experience gum disease, which is an inflammation of the gums due to a buildup of tartar along the gumline. Infrequent or improper brushing and flossing usually causes this problem and may lead to a variety of issues, including:
- Bleeding during brushing
- Gum pain
- Bad breath
- Loose teeth
Gum disease usually progresses through several stages before it becomes advanced, and the late stages, along with their symptoms, can warrant a trip to an emergency dentist.
Consistent bleeding
Periodontitis can cause bleeding during flossing or vigorous brushing, but when this occurs during eating or speaking, it could be a sign of advanced gum disease. In cases of visible and consistent bleeding of the gums, a visit to an emergency dental clinic may be necessary, as at this stage, reversing the process and healing the gums may be more difficult and require considerable cleaning and other types of repair.
Mouth pain
When gum disease goes untreated, it can lead to severe mouth pain caused by swollen and infected gum tissue. Plaque and tartar both contain and breed bacteria, and when it spreads, this can cause pain in almost any part of the mouth, but especially along the gumline. When pain interferes with eating or speaking, a visit to an emergency dental clinic may help those affected take the first steps toward treatment.
Gum abscess
Gum disease can lead to different types of infection, including abscesses. These usually occur between the teeth, where bacteria often hides and causes buildup. Over time, the bacteria leads to infection and causes an abscess, which is filled with pus and usually causes a great deal of pain. Because this type of abscess can grow progressively worse if left untreated, those affected may want to visit an emergency dentist for treatment as soon as possible.
Tooth pain at the gumline
When gum disease advances to the point where it affects the teeth at the gum line, it can cause those teeth to ache consistently. Bacteria buildup and inflamed, swollen gums usually contribute to this pain, which usually requires treatment that over-the-counter dental hygiene products cannot provide. This problem can lead to tooth loss and spread infection to the bloodstream via saliva, so seeking immediate treatment is usually a wise choice.
Is gum disease really that serious?
Periodontal issues are common in the United States, despite the level of access many people have to dental hygiene products and quality professional care. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, about 47% of adults between the ages of 30 and 64 have some type of serious gum disease. The rate increases to 70% by age 65.
Gum disease can lead to a host of oral health issues, most notably loose teeth or tooth loss. However, periodontal issues affect more than just your teeth and gums. People with this condition are more at risk for numerous other health problems, including:
- Stroke
- Heart disease
- Diabetes
- Arthritis
- Cognitive issues
- Depression
- Anxiety
Even though gum disease is a widespread issue, it should still be taken seriously as it can impair your overall wellness. Daily brushing and flossing along with routine dental checkups and cleanings are still the keys to reducing your chances of developing periodontal issues. Smoking and excessive alcohol use can also make you more prone to gum disease. However, genetics can also be to blame for some people. For these reasons, dental patients should prioritize healthy habits and routine care. They should also see a dentist right away if serious symptoms develop.
Conclusion
An emergency dentist can treat a wide variety of problems, including advanced gum disease that causes pain, bleeding, and abscesses. While proper gum care can prevent this type of problem, those who suffer from periodontal disease may find relief at an emergency clinic until they can find a regular dentist who can treat them long-term and repair their smile. Dealing with gum disease can also reduce your risk of developing other serious health problems in the future.
Request an appointment here: https://www.southerncalsmiles.com or call Southern Cal Smiles: Susan Fredericks, D.D.S, M.P.H. at (818) 657-8055 for an appointment in our Woodland Hills office.
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